Thursday, July 16, 2009

Good For Humans, Monsters, Or Clones!

Skin does more than look good as a lampshade or dress. When it's not taken from you by a deranged lunatic, it protects your body from infection, dehydration, and a generally hostile world. For years, doctors have tried use synthetic skin for grafts and repairs, but the process to create that synthetic skin has always been expensive and time-consuming. Now, a team from the Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Science Institute have created a way to mass-produce artificial skin, complete with blood vessels, that can be used for grafts, plastic surgery, or even cosmetics testing. Serial killers and zombies rejoice!

The basic skin production system, which they hope to start selling next year, can produce 5,000 little swatches of human skin a month, for a total of over 600 square inches of mass-produced tissue. Each 0.12-square-inch section of skin would cost around $49 to produce, far less than the current cost. And far more delicious!

The system is fully automated, with computers controlling the solution that the skin grows in, monitoring the vats for infection, guiding the blade that cuts the swatches, and even testing the quality of the final product. So far, this project has generated 19 patents for the institute. In addition to providing new skin to burn victims, these swatches can also take the place of animals in medical and cosmetic testing. Also, since the swatches can be made to contain blood vessels as well as skin cells, scientists can run circulatory as well as skin-related experiments on them.

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